Artificial Intelligence is the word that we are hearing extensively in this 21st century and has become part of our lives in every possible way. We could even see the trending technologies coming with AI, driving the workforce to learn a lot in AI and also making them pursue Artificial Intelligence Certifications irrespective of their backgrounds.
Learning Of Blog
- Artificial Intelligence
- Categories in Artificial Intelligence
- Applications of Artificial Intelligence
- Cognitive Computing
- Applications of Cognitive Computing
- Conclusion
Even Google surveys say that AI Certification, Artificial Intelligence training is the keywords that appeared on top of its search list recently. The other word which we come across with AI technologies is Cognitive Computing. Most of them consider that these two words are interchangeable and relate similarly. However, there exists a difference between the two terms of AI and Cognitive Computing.
Artificial Intelligence
AI can be defined as the process in which the machines are structured (programmed) to think, work like Humans, or simply can be put as a replica of Humans to perform their actions. The primary job in AI is to reason while doing the tasks and perform/ implement those actions. The role of AI is to make machines think, perform multiple iterations of a process or operation, which eventually becomes complex and to arrive at a solution in less time without error. AI helps in decision making regarding a problem. It makes machines learn by themselves based on the programming, thereby useful in resolving and developing a new perception for a challenge. This process of automated learning, when performed with a set of newly added algorithms to the existing, makes AI a unique one across the industries.
Categories in Artificial Intelligence
AI can be categorized into two types based on its ability to learn and execute the tasks.
- Weak Artificial Intelligence
- Strong Artificial Intelligence
Weak Artificial Intelligence
In this system, machines are designed to carry out simple processes or operations, which are usually not intensive in the repetition of tasks or complexity. Some examples which come under this AI are simple Ai games, Chatbots, etc.
Strong Artificial Intelligence
In Strong AI, the machines are designed to perform complex functions that require advanced learning, repetition of tasks where iteration increase with the level of complexity, etc. In this system, AI is designed by complex algorithms that involve both the learning and execution of tasks. Ex: Self Driving mechanism in cars, operations involving Robots, etc.
Applications of Artificial Intelligence
- AI is used extensively in every industry solving the complex problems and also is used in combination with new technologies for further innovations.
- AI is used in Automotive sector in the manufacturing of various components of vehicles, assist in the execution of tasks repeatedly on time to optimize the processes and reduce errors, achieve high operational efficiency and production capacity.
- AI is used in Robotics to create Robots that perform numerous tasks based on the requirements in different industries.
- Algorithms are used to make Robots to perform the actions involving various degrees of complexity, repetition and humanoids are also created to perform some advanced functions which makes less human intervention.
- AI is used in E-Commerce tom perform functions like Warehouse management, using robots in shifting the goods and drones in delivering the products to customers, etc.
- AI plays a significant role in Data Science and Cybersecurity, which helps in securing the data, the transformation of data to the cloud, digitalization of various other hardware and software services.
- AI is now also used in Agriculture in many ways like Testing of the soil, improvisation of seeds, predictive analysis for rain occurrence to help farmers, etc.
- Similarly, AI is used in many fields like Entertainment in Video streaming services, content suggestions upon customer preferences, etc.
- It is also used in Financial analysis for companies at various capacities, Education, Medical facilities, social media, etc.
There are many applications of AI in all the fields, and its role increases as new technologies emerge to facilitate the industry’s needs.
Cognitive Computing
Cognitive Computing(CC) although it is misunderstood as AI, most of the time, there are few fundamental differences between the two. CC is the technology that is used to perform the actions which require human intelligence or perception. The primary function of Cognitive computing is to imitate the human sensory systems or how humans recognize or perform the tasks in problem-solving.
Unlike AI, CC doesn’t focus on the human intelligence thinking process, solving mechanisms new every time with increased complexity, but it focuses on tasks exclusively. CC’s primary function is to perform the tasks with the simulation of human behavior, reasoning, etc. The other crucial difference between the AI and Cognitive Computing is that CC doesn’t facilitate the decision-making process or to arrive at a conclusion similar to that of AI. CC only focuses on making the decision-making process easier and simpler by reducing the complexity of the problem or solving a part of a complex problem.
Applications of Cognitive Computing
- Cognitive Computing is used in many technologies that involve neural networks, machine learning, Robot Process automation, etc.
- It helps in real-time computing, advanced data analysis, which makes the tedious jobs easier and less time-consuming.
- CC is used in software that performs actions like Face Recognition, Mind Mapping, Fraud detection, etc.
- CC is used in many Analytics tools used by technology companies like IBM, in IoT applications in devices, sensors, etc.
- It is also used in many Diagnostics, life sciences for performing deductive analysis.
These are some of the primary applications of Cognitive Computing.
Conclusion
Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Computing are used in the latest technologies to develop advanced products and services, which helps to perform complicated and time-consuming actions effortlessly with greater accuracy. That is why we could see the surge in preference for AI certifications, AI training, and demand for AI developer roles across the platforms in MNCs.